The Mecca as a Landlord: Why Institutional Equity is the Final Frontier for Black Wealth
Deborah Jean-Baptiste, Business Management Major with a concentration in Entrepreneurship ‘29 at Howard University
To be disgustingly educated is to recognize that the very ground you walk on to get to class is either an asset or a liability. At Howard University, this realization becomes a powerful lesson in economic self-determination. For the Black business owner, property development transcends simple renovation; it fundamentally secures Institutional Equity.
While most people view real estate through the lens of a 30-year mortgage, institutions like Howard play a different game: the Ground Lease. This is a strategy where the university retains ownership of the land (the dirt) while allowing private developers to build on top of it for 50 to 99 years. The university inherits the building when the lease expires, which serves as a safeguard against gentrification; the land itself remains in the university's possession. This is how the Mecca ensures it remains an anchor in D.C., regardless of how high the surrounding property taxes climb. As a Business Management major, you quickly realize that control of the land is the only true form of permanent capital.
We cannot discuss institutional equity without addressing the $13 billion funding gap between Black and White land-grant institutions. Historically, Black communities have been redlined out of traditional wealth. However, as "Anchor Institutions," HBCUs have a unique power. They don't move. Unlike a tech startup that might relocate to Austin for a tax break, Howard is rooted in the very chocolate Georgia Avenue. By leveraging this permanence, the university can engage in Community Reformation. Projects like the $62 million redevelopment of Howard Manor aren't just about luxury apartments; they are about using institutional weight to mandate affordability and retail space for Black-owned businesses.
The next evolution of the Black entrepreneur isn't just starting a business; it’s building the Capital Stack to own the infrastructure. In the world of development, debt is a tool, but equity is the throne. We need to move from being 'renters of the culture' to 'owners of the infrastructure. We need to move from being "renters of the culture" to "owners of the infrastructure."
Imagine a Bison Syndicate. A student and alumni-led REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) that co-invests alongside the university. To be truly educated is to realize that we cannot program our way out of systemic inequality if we are paying rent to the people who benefit from that inequality. Institutional equity is our sovereign war chest. It is time we start treating the Mecca not just as a campus, but as the primary blueprint for Black wealth. It is time we start treating the Mecca not just as a campus, but as a blueprint for Black sovereign wealth.
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